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Payara - Hydrolycus scomberoides - (Cuvier, 1816)
Hydrolycus scomberoides, is readily distinguished from its congeners by 3 features. It possesses serrations on the exposed portion of its scales; It has a small black spot on the base of the innermost pectoral fin ray; The base of the pelvic fin is dorsal of the ventral profile of the body.
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ID Key - Silvery, elongate body. Unique black spot on pectoral fin base. |
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Identification Keys
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Bars and Markings
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| Black spot on pectoral fin base. Dark blotch above pectoral fin. Adipose fin with dark pigmentation. |
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Colors
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| Mostly silvery, darker dorsally, with dark pigmentation on anal and caudal fins. |
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Size
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Adults: Museum specimens up to 300mm |
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Black spot on pectoral fin.
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93-106 lateral
line scales |
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Hydrolycus armatus |
Angler's Summary
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Known Range
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Countries: Brazil, Peru, , Ecuador, Bolivia, Venezuela.
River Basins: Amazon, above Tapajos and Rio Apure drainages. |
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Behavior Notes
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| If you have information. please contact us: |
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Angling Habitat
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| If you have information. please contact us: |
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Fishing Tactics
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| If you have information. please contact us:
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References
Toledo-Piza, M. 2003. Cynodontidae (Cynodotids). p. 234-237. In: R.E. Reis, S.O. Kullander and C.J. Ferraris, Jr. (eds.) Checklist of the Freshwater Fishes of South and Central America. Porto Alegre: EDIPUCRS, Brasil.
Toledo-Piza, M., N.A. Menezes and G.M. Santos. 1999. Revision of the Neotropical fish genus Hydrolycus (Ostariophysi: Characiformes: Cynodontidae) with the description of two new species. Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwaters, 10 (3): 255-28
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