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Acute Angling - Amazon Peacock Bass Fishing Trips
Peacock Bass ID Guide

Peacock Bass
Species I.D. Guide

Acute Angling Amazon Sportfishing - Science and Conservation section  -  Peacock Bass Species Guide.

Peacock Bass Fishing

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  Cichla orinocensis‘Borboleto’

- Humboldt & Valenciennes 1821 

 
Also called “taua” or “borboleta”
(meaning butterfly in Portuguese). 
This nomenclature often causes confusion  among Amazon visitors
familiar with Florida’s “butterfly
peacocks” (transplanted Cichla
ocellaris
).   The species occurs
naturally in the Negro, Branco and
Orinoco drainages.  Attains weights
of up to about 12 pounds.
Cichla orinocensis

ID Key -  Has 3 distinct ocelli on the sides of the body in place of the vertical bars of other species; body color ranges from bright golden yellow to olive green and is fairly uniformly distributed along the torso.  There are no dark markings on the operculum (cheeks).
 
 

Identification Keys
Bars and Markings
3 distinct, black ocelli ringed with silvery outline in place of three bars  Postorbital band (or series of connected blotches on operculum (cheek) not present. 
 
Colors
Reproductively active specimens show intensified coloration. Some specimens with a unique reticulated pattern and a reddish cast to their coloration are encountered in certain regions (based on meristic characters, apparently a phenotypic variant of C. orinocensis). Otherwise coloration is fairly consistent between individuals.
 
Size
Juveniles: up to about 200mm (8 inches)

 Adults: from 200mm up to about 500mm (20 inches)

 
Key Characters
  
Depth to length ratio
approx. 30%
 
Lateral Line Scales
approx. 80
     
Similar Species
Most similar to 
C. kelberi
C. pleiozona
C. ocellaris
 C. monoculus
C. nigromaculatus
 

Angler's Summary

Known Range
Countries: Venezuela, Colombia, and Brazil.
River Basins: Rio Negro, Rio Branco  and Rio Orinoco basins.
 
Behavior Notes
Generally when found in waters where C. temensis is present, C. orinocensis tends to occupy shallower, slower waters.  Aggressive fry guarders.
 
Habitat
Primarily occupies lentic (slow or still water) environments in lagoons, backwaters and shoreline pockets.  C. orinocensis relates to blackwater environments..
 
Common Names
Borboleto
Taua
Saupa
Pavon mariposa
Pavon amarillo 
IGFA records
All tackle - lbs
 
    

 
Fishing Tactics
Similar fishing tactics to C. temensis, althgough less likely to attack large prop baits, such as woodchopper.  Readily taken on walking stick baits, such as Zara Spook and on subsurface lures, especially the peacock bass jig.  Although normally caught unintentionally by anglers pursuing the larger C. temensis, C. orinocensis can achieve fairly large sizes and has excellent fighting characteristics.


 

 

 

 

For more information about available fishing trips for peacock bass or other exotic species,  contact us , Toll-free, at;
Paul Reiss:  - 866 832-2987 - E-Mail Paul Reiss - or:
Garry Reiss: - 866 431-1668 - E-Mail Garry Reiss
We are pleased to be able to arrange trips to the right place at the right time, anywhere in the world, with the most reputable, professional outfitters.  References are available upon request.

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